The only obstacle is the valley of the
Clignon, which deepens rapidly toward the west. Above it, at the summit
of the limestone cliff, the plateau forms a species of promontories on
which are built villages--Torcy, Belleau, Bouresches. The American
troops had held their positions there during the last part of June, and
it was there that the heroic marines halted the enemy in his march upon
Paris. And again, it was there that they assumed the offensive on July
18, to outflank Chateau-Thierry from the north. On that day they carried
the ridges of Torcy and Belleau; on the 19th they pressed beyond
Bouresches; and on the 20th they forced their way into Etrepilly and
Chateau-Thierry.
[Sidenote: The terrain beyond is less rugged.]
Immediately beyond, the terrain is not so difficult. The Clignon valley
becomes less rugged and gradually blends with the plateau. Toward
Bezu-St.-Germain and Epieds lies a comparatively open plain with
extensive stretches of fallow land. In this more open region the
progress was more rapid; on July 22 the American troops took possession
of Epieds, twelve kilometres from Bouresches, their starting point.
[Sidenote: Along the valley of the Ourcq.]
But the difficulties are more serious farther to the north, along the
hills which form the southern boundary of the valley of the Ourcq.
Although the depression made by the Ru d'Alland, being broad and level,
is not a considerable obstacle, it is not the same beyond. The relief
map shows a line of heights running from west to east, and rising higher
and higher in that direction.
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